Industrial automation is the use of
control systems, such as computers or robots, and information technologies for
handling different processes and machineries in an industry to replace a human
being. It is the second step beyond mechanization in the scope of
industrialization.
Industrial automation can be broken down
into two segments namely, Programmable
Logic Controller (PLC) and Distributed Control Systems (DCS).
PLC: It tracks the state of input devices
and controls the state of output devices depending on some programming
instructions.
DCS: The number of controllers based on a
different level is connected by communication networks which can be monitored
and controlled.
SCADA or
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition devices are also an integral part
of the automation framework in industries. They are automation control systems
that monitor every site of the plant. This centralized system provides the user
with remote control of any given machine in the plant.
5
Key Benefits of Industrial Automation
Automation
reduces costs
Employing robots is cheaper than employing
human workers. After the initial cost of a factory robot, the only costs are
energy, maintenance, and repairs. This results in big savings when compared to
annual salaries for human workers, and a higher return on investment.
Automation
improves quality
Humans are great, but we’re prone to
error. Industrial motion control systems are more precise than human workers,
and cut out the factor of human error. Not only does this result in a higher
quality product, but it also delivers a more consistent final product.
Automation
improves efficiency
Even your employee of the month with his
impeccable work ethic needs to take a break every now and then. Robots work
faster than humans, harder than humans, and they can operate 24/7.
Automation
increases human safety
Increased production and lower costs are
obviously important to manufacturing, but added safety is one of the most
valuable benefits of industrial automation. Robots remove humans from dangerous
work environments.
Automation
makes manufacturing better
Industrial automation not only makes
manufacturing more profitable and more efficient, it also optimizes the entire
process. Machinery frees humans to fine tune processes, improve technologies,
and focus on the work that can’t be automated. This leads to new, innovative
products, increased customization customization, and a better consumer
experience.
Industrial automation is the use of
control systems, such as computers or robots, and information technologies for
handling different processes and machineries in an industry to replace a human
being. Just Engineering is the best institute for Industrial automation, PLC,
SCADA.
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